Clean with 70% Ethyl Alcohol: SDS

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A safety data sheet (SDS) is a document that specifies the characteristics & dangers of a product, like Ethanol:

Signal Phrase: DANGER

     

 

 

CHEMICAL PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Ethyl Alcohol Solution 70%
ABC – Company: Manufacturer.

HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

  • Flammable (liquids).
  • Keep the heat, sparks, open flames, and sources of heat at a range.
  • Avoid Smoking.
  • oral acute toxicity.
  • poisonous if swallowed.
  • Refrain from eating, drinking, and smoking if taking this item.
  • harm to the skin and significant eye discomfort or corrosion.
  • irritates the skin and eyes terribly.
  • respiratory tract irritation; single exposure, particular target organs toxicity.
  • may irritate the respiratory tract.
  • Avoid inhaling sprays, vapours, or mist.
  • The product is harmful because denaturants have been included. cannot be rendered poison-free.

COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Component Name CAS Number Formula Formula Weight Concentration
Ethyl alcohol denatured 64-17-5 C2H5OH 46.07 55%
Isopropyl alcohol 67-63-0 C3H8O 60.10 10%
Methyl alcohol 67-56-1 CH3OH 32.04 5%
Water 7732-18-5 H2O 18.00 30%

FIRST-AID MEASURES

  • If breathed, remove the person to clean air and keep him at rest in a breathing-friendly position.
  • If in the eyes, carefully rinse for a few minutes with water. If the contact lens is present & if it is simple to remove, do so. Continue to rinse.
  • If on hair or skin take off any contaminated garments as away. Wash your skin with water.
  • If swallowed, rinse your mouth and call your doctor if you feel sick.

FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES

  • Flashpoint: 13 °C.
  • Limits for flare-ups: Lower: 1.4% Upper: 36.0%.
  • Produces dangerous gases when heated.
  • Dry chemical powder, foam, & carbon dioxide are all acceptable extinguishing agents.

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

  • Evacuate the area & remove any sources of ignition.
  • Put the spill in a secured container or bag and absorb it with sand or some other inert absorbent material.
  • It should be deposited in a sealed container.

HANDLING & STORAGE

  • Maintain the container in a cool, well-ventilated area with the lid well closed.
  • Avoid exposure to heat and open flames.
  • Store among amines, glycols, alcohols, & amides.
  • Maintain the container cool & tightly closed.
  • Keep in a special cabinet for flammables.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION

  • Wear appropriate eye protection, gloves, and clothes.
  • After handling, carefully wash your hands.
  • Use only in a well-ventilated room or under a hood.

PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

  • Physicality: Liquid.
  • Odour: Alcoholic smell.
  • Appearance: It’s a clear (Colourless-liquid).
  • Molar Mass: 46.07 g/mol.
  • Melting Point: -115°C.
  • Boiling Point: 78°C.
  • Flash-Point: 25°C.
  • Decomposition temperature: No data available.
  • Flammability (solid, gas): No data available.
  • Vapour pressure: 59 hPa (20 °C).
  • Vapour pressure at 50 °C: 300 hPa (50 °C).
  • Critical pressure: 63840 hPa.
  • Relative vapour density at 20 °C: 1.6.
  • Relative density: 0.79.
  • Relative density of saturated gas/air mixture: 1.04.
  • Specific gravity/density: 0.881 g/l.
  • Critical temperature: 243°C.
  • Auto Ignition temperature: 363°C.
  • Log Pow: -0.31 (Experimental value).
  • Log Kow: No data available.
  • Viscosity, Kinematic: No data available.
  • Viscosity, Dynamic: 0.0012 Pa.s (20 °C).
  • Explosive Properties: No data available.
  • Oxidizing Properties: No data available.
  • Explosion Limits: 3.3 – 19.0 vol % 67 – 290 g/m³.
  • Odour Threshold: 100 ppm 188 mg/m³.
  • pH: No data available.
  • Relative evaporation rate (butyl acetate=1): 2.4.
  • Relative evaporation rate (ether=1): 8.3.
  • At 20°C, gas or vapour is heavier than air.
  • Hygroscopic.
  • Volatile.
  • The substance reacts indifferently(Neutral).
  • Solubility List Below:
  • Ether: Soluble.
  • Acetone: Soluble.
  • Chloroform: Soluble.
  • Fats & Oils: Soluble.
  • Methanol: Soluble.
  • Acids: Soluble.
  • Water: Fully/Whole/Completely Soluble.
  • Alcohol: Not Relevant.
  • Ether: Whole – Soluble.
  • Acetone: Whole – Soluble.

STABILITY & REACTIVITY

  • Great shelf life when properly stored.

TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

  • Acute effects: Discomfort in the eyes, nausea, vertigo, and headache.
  • Chronic effects: Carcinogen, reproductive, teratogenic, & liver injury.
  • Target organs: Eyes, skin, liver, central nervous system, & reproductive organs are indeed the target organs.
  • LD50 for ORL-RAT: 7060 mg/kg (as ethyl alcohol)
  • 20,000 ppm/10H IHL-RAT LC50 (as ethyl alcohol)
  • LD50 for SKN-RBT: N.A.

ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

  • General Ecology Consideration: Not classified as dangerous for the environment according to the criteria of Regulation
  • Air Ecology Consideration: Not deemed harmful by Regulation, for ozone layer criteria.
  • Aquatic Ecology Consideration:
  • It is not harmful to fishes, invertebrates (Daphnia), or bacteria.
  • It may be slightly harmful to Algae. It is harmful to plankton(Diverse aquatic species that are unable to swim against a current are collectively known as plankton).

DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

In compliance with regional/local or governmental regulations/rules/laws, remove waste. It is forbidden to mix hazardous waste with other types of waste. It is forbidden to combine different kinds of hazardous waste together if doing so could lead to pollution or provide difficulties for the waste’s subsequent handling. It is necessary to responsibly manage hazardous trash. All organisations that handle, transport, or store hazardous waste are required to take the necessary precautions to reduce the danger of pollution or injury to humans or animals. By distillation, recycle. Transfer to a solvent waste incinerator with energy recovery that is approved. Never empty into surface water. Discharge to a wastewater treatment facility might be possible.

  • Ecological aspects of waste: Avoid environmental release.

TRANSPORT INFORMATION

  • Flammable Liquids, N.O.S. (Contains Ethyl Alcohol). Flammable Liquid, 3. UN1993, PG II.
  • Considered as minorly dangerous.

REGULATORY INFORMATION

Ethyl Alcohol (70% v/v): According to U.S Federal Regulations:

  • Hazardous substance: flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids)
  • Health risk: Serious eye injury or eye irritability
  • Skin corrosion or irritation is a health risk.
  • Specific target organ toxicity poses a risk to health (single or repeated exposure)
  • Reproductive toxicity is a health risk.

Ethyl Alcohol (70% v/v): WHMIS Classification (Canada):

  • Flammable liquid.
  • extremely poisonous substances that have other harmful effects.

OTHER INFORMATION

This Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is intended as a guide & is based on data & tests that are likely to be reliable. I don’t guarantee the data’s correctness or completeness & I’m not responsible for any resulting losses. The information is only being provided for your review, research, & verification. I DO NOT ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR LOSS, DAMAGE OR EXPENSE RESULTING FROM OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THE HANDLING, STORAGE, USE OR DISPOSAL OF THIS PRODUCT FOR THE FOREGOING AND OTHER REASONS.

CONCLUSION

The 70% solution of Ethyl Alcohol: SDS details the risks associated with the chemical as well as first aid & firefighting procedures. Before using or handling this substance, it is crucial to read & comprehend this information. A comprehensive grasp of the potential risks & appropriate safety measures must be done in order to handle this item safely. Everyone who handles this substance should receive training in safe handling techniques. To ensure the safety of individuals working with or around this substance, proper use of personal protective equipment is crucial. All involved personnel’s safety can be helped to a certain extent by heeding these instructions & following the appropriate safety measures.


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